Xorg est le remplaçant de XFree86.
L'installation du driver Nvidia est ici : Nvidia.
Le méta paquet permettant l'installation de Xorg est :
Il vous faudra choisir un window manager comme Gnome, KDE ou encore XFCE.
La configuration de xorg est réalisée dans le fichier /etc/X11/xorg.conf.
Ce fichier décrit la configuration avec plusieurs sections :
Voici quelques exemples :
Section "Monitor" Identifier "IIyama Vision Master Pro 450" HorizSync 50.0 - 110.0 VertRefresh 85.0 - 85.0 Option "DPMS" EndSection
Section "Device" Identifier "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" Driver "nvidia" Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT-1" Option "NvAgp" "1" Option "NoLogo" "true" EndSection
Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 2" Device "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" Monitor "Video Projecteur" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" EndSubSection EndSection
Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Configured Mouse" Driver "mouse" Option "CorePointer" Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice" Option "Protocol" "ExplorerPS/2" Option "Emulate3Buttons" "false" Option "ZAxisMapping" "6 7" EndSection
Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Generic Keyboard" Driver "kbd" Option "CoreKeyboard" Option "XkbRules" "xorg" Option "XkbModel" "pc105" Option "XkbLayout" "fr" Option "XkbVariant" "latin9" EndSection
Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Default Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection
Il existe de nombreuse façon de gérer le multi écran sous Linux. Voici quelques exemples.
Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Default Layout" Screen 0 "Screen 1" Screen 1 "Screen 2" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection
Attention, il n'est pas toujours possible de lancer deux screens utilisant la même carte. Par exemple avec Nvidia, configurez plutot le Twinview.
Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Default Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Layout Film" Screen "Screen 2" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection
Voici ma configuration comprenant les éléments suivants :
Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Configured Mouse" Driver "mouse" Option "CorePointer" Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice" Option "Protocol" "ExplorerPS/2" Option "Emulate3Buttons" "false" Option "ZAxisMapping" "6 7" EndSection #Section "InputDevice" # Identifier "Configured Mouse" # Driver "mouse" # Option "CorePointer" # Option "Protocol" "evdev" # Option "Dev Name" "Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse" # cat /proc/bus/input/devices # Option "Dev Phys" "usb-0000:00:02.0-2.1/input0" # cat /proc/bus/input/devices # Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice" # (/dev/input/mice also appears to work) # Option "Buttons" "10" # Option "ZAxisMapping" "9 10" # Option "Resolution" "800" #EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "IIyama Vision Master Pro 450" HorizSync 50.0 - 110.0 VertRefresh 85.0 - 85.0 Option "DPMS" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Video Projecteur" HorizSync 50.0 - 100.0 VertRefresh 85.0 - 85.0 Option "DPMS" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DVI" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" Driver "nvidia" Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT-0" Option "NvAgp" "1" Option "NoLogo" "true" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" Driver "nvidia" Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT-1" Option "NvAgp" "1" Option "NoLogo" "true" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DVI" Monitor "IIyama Vision Master Pro 450" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" EndSubSection EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 2" Device "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" Monitor "Video Projecteur" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" EndSubSection EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Default Layout" Screen "Screen 1" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Layout Film" Screen "Screen 2" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Default Layout" Screen 0 "Screen 1" Screen 1 "Screen 2" InputDevice "Generic Keyboard" InputDevice "Configured Mouse" EndSection Section "Device" Screen 0 Identifier "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DVI" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" Driver "nvidia" Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT-0" Option "NvAgp" "1" EndSection Section "Device" Screen 1 Identifier "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" Driver "nvidia" Option "ConnectedMonitor" "CRT-1" Option "NvAgp" "1" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 1" Device "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DVI" Monitor "IIyama Vision Master Pro 450" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1280x1024" "1024x768" EndSubSection EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Screen 2" Device "NVIDIA Ti4200 - Sortie DB15" Monitor "Video Projecteur" DefaultDepth 24 SubSection "Display" Depth 24 Modes "1024x768" EndSubSection EndSection